Journal of Siberian Federal University. Mathematics & Physics / Three-dimensional Dynamics of the Earth’s Radiation Belt Protons During the Magnetic Storm

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Mathematics & Physics. 2014 7 (1)
Authors
Smolin, Sergey V.
Contact information
Smolin, Sergey V.:Institute of Engineering Physics and Radio Electronics, Siberian Federal University, Svobodny, 79, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia;
Keywords
protons; diffusion; magnetic storm; the Earth’s magnetosphere
Abstract

The non-stationary three-dimensional mathematical model describing evolution of proton distribution function is offered. The distribution of the radiation belt protons on the dayside of the Earth’s magneto- sphere during the magnetic storm is studied. The temporal and spatial evolution of the proton phase space densities in a dipole field is calculated using a three-dimensional model, considering radial, pitch angle and energy diffusions. The loss terms are described due to charge exchange and wave-particle interac- tions. The simulation starts with a quiet time distribution. The model is tested by comparing calculated proton fluxes with Polar/MICS measurement during the magnetic storm on 21–22 October 1999 and with AMPTE/CCE measurement during the magnetic storm on 2 May 1986. The good consent of the model pitch angle distributions of protons with the experimental data is received

Pages
124–131
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/10144