Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology / The Role of Viruses in Structure and Functioning of Microbial Communities in Freshwater Ecosystems

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology. 2013 6 (4)
Authors
Kopylov, Alexander I.
Contact information
Kopylov, Alexander I.:Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters RAS, Borok, 152742 Russia
Keywords
viruses; viruses`s lysis; heterotrophic bacteria; picocyanobacteria; microbial communities; freshwater ecosystems
Abstract

The role of viruses in structure and functioning of microbial communities of plankton, epiphyton and benthos in freshwater ecosystems is discussed. The analysis of own and published data demonstrates that viruses are stable and numerous component of trophic webs in the water column, dense stands of higher aquatic vegetation, and bottom sediments in fresh water bodies. Plankton viruses play a crucial role in regulation of abundance and species diversity of prokaryotic microorganisms. In epiphyton of freshwater macrophytes, the number of infected microorganisms and their mortality caused by virusesinduced lysis were lower than in plankton microorganisms. In freshwater benthos, low infection of bacteria by bacteriophages (in some publications close to zero) at high abundances of viriobenthos testifies to the insignificant role of viruses in mortality of benthic prokaryotic microorganisms

Pages
354-367
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/10335

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