Journal of Siberian Federal University. Engineering & Technologies / Physical and Chemical Technologies of Metal Mining and Water Resources

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Engineering & Technologies. 2021 14 (2)
Authors
Golik, Vladimir I.; Liskova, Maria Yu.; Nebylova, Yadviga G.; Kongar-Syuryun, Chainesh B.
Contact information
Golik, Vladimir I.: North Caucasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Vladikavkaz, Russian Federation; South-Russian State Polytechnic University Novocherkassk, Russian Federation; ; ORCID: 0000-0002-1181-8452; Liskova, Maria Yu.: National Research Polytechnic University Perm, Russian Federation; Nebylova, Yadviga G.: Kuban State University Krasnodar, Russian Federation; Kongar-Syuryun. Chainesh B.: National Research Technological University “MISiS” Moscow, Russian Federation
Keywords
water resources; leaching technology; environment; reagent; industrial effluents; damage
Abstract

The article is devoted to minimizing the negative impact of mining on the water resources of the mining regions. An assessment is made of leaching technologies with the involvement of non-conventional reserves for traditional methods of mining, reducing costs and lowering the level of environmental impact, including water resources. A reference is given on the use of leaching technologies for the development of natural and technogenic deposits in Russia. The mechanism of contamination of water resources with reagents and products of ore mining and processing is described. The typification of the processes of water migration of substances and components of underground leaching solutions is proposed. The zones of interaction between mineral deposits and water resources are differentiated. Fundamental differences of technology are formulated by the criterion of impact on water resources. An example of preventing the mixing of clean water and industrial effluents by creating a barrier in practice of a mining enterprise is given. It is concluded that the use of technologies with leaching of metals from ores at the place of their localization is promising

Pages
175-186
DOI
10.17516/1999-494X-0298
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/139963

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