Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences / Russian Technological Transit Commodity Flows of Critical Minerals

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences. 2023 16 (3)
Authors
Khatkov, Vitaly Yu.; Boyarko, Grigory Yu.; Bolsunovskaya, Liudmila M.; Dibrov, Artem M.
Contact information
Khatkov, Vitaly Yu.: PJSC «Gazprom» St. Petersburg, Russian Federation; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk, Russian Federation;; Boyarko, Grigory Yu.: National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk, Russian Federation; ; Bolsunovskaya, Liudmila M.:National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University Tomsk, Russian Federation; Dibrov, Artem M.: Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics Tomsk, Russian Federation
Keywords
import dependence; export; transit technological flows; aluminum raw materials; chrome raw materials; lithium raw material
Abstract

The aim of the work is to analyze transit technological flows of critical mineral raw materials, which were formed in Russia by changing of the CIS economic relations in the 90s of the XX century. The transit chain of alumina import and primary aluminum ingots export is the largest transit technological commodity flow and is the foundation of the stable operation of the Russian aluminum industry. Quite significant previously transit technological flow of chromite concentrate imports and exports of ferrochromium is gradually reducing its transit volumes due to changes in the logistics of supplying raw materials. The transit chain of imports of lithium carbonates and lithium oxides, and in the end most of the lithium hydroxides exports, is a perfect example in terms of a pure transit technological commodity flow that helped to maintain the Russian lithium industry working capacity during the economic transition. Research results of transit technological flows of critical raw materials could be used to plan the import substitution of critical goods and risk reduction of production and sale of existing mineral product transit flows. Due to the limited possibilities for import substitution of alumina, the transit flow of commercial aluminum products bears increased risks of its effectiveness. The transit technological flow of chromite concentrate imports and exports of ferrochromium is becoming uncritical due to the reduction in imports of chromium raw materials from Kazakhstan and the increase in chromite production in Russia. The transit chain of the total import of lithium carbonates and the export of produced lithium hydroxides may disappear (or be reduced) due to the planned development of the mining production of lithium raw materials in Russia

Pages
366–377
EDN
EPYMVS
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/149947

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