Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences / Features of Competitiveness Maintenance Mechanisms of World Countries: Complexity-Evolutionary Approach

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences. 2023 16 (9)
Authors
Yagolnitser, Miron A.; Kolobova, Elena A.
Contact information
Yagolnitser, Miron A.: Institute of Economics and Industrial Engineering SB RAS Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; miron@ieie.nsc.ru; Kolobova, Elena A.: SB RAS, Department of Social and Historical-Philological Sciences of the Department of Organization of Scientific Research SB RAS Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; e.kolobova@sb-ras.ru
Keywords
competitiveness; evolutionary theory; complexity; cognitive map; cognitive model; triple helix theory
Abstract

The article demonstrates the possibilities of the complexity theory for interpreting the mechanisms of achieving competitiveness by economic systems of various countries of the world. At the same time, the authors rely on research in the field of modern evolutionary synthesis and the dynamic nature of technologies. The database of the Global Competitiveness Report published by the World Economic Forum was used to substantiate the mechanisms of maintaining competitiveness in case groups of countries. Statistical data analysis tools are used: multidimensional classification, factor analysis. Cognitive models represented by weighted oriented graphs are used to substantiate and interpret the mechanisms of achieving competitiveness. The mechanisms of achieving competitiveness for three precedent groups of countries are compared: OECD and EU countries, countries of the African continent and a group of countries that includes Russia, China, etc. It is concluded that managing the competitiveness of complex socio-economic systems at different levels of their development requires fine-tuning the tools used. The interaction of education and science, business and the state within the framework of the innovation spiral, which currently determines the competitiveness of countries, has characteristic features for various precedent groups and cannot be unified

Pages
1518–1532
EDN
LIYIRD
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/151690

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

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