Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology / Supernumerary Chromosomes in Coniferous Plants: A Case Study of the Picea A. Dietr. Genus

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Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology. 2023 16 (4)
Authors
Muratova, Elena N.; Sedel’nikova, Tamara S.; Goryachkina, Olga V.; Pimenov, Aleksander V.; Karpjuk, Tatyana V.
Contact information
Muratova, Elena N.: V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS» Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ; ORCID: 0000-0002-5951-4968; Sedel’nikova, Tamara S. : V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS» Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ORCID: 0000-0002-6689-2369; Goryachkina, Olga V. : V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS» Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ORCID: 0000-0002-8946-4199; Pimenov, Aleksander V. : V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS» Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ORCID: 0000-0002-6572-1402; Karpjuk, Tatyana V. : Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Keywords
karyological studies; spruce; chromosomes; meiosis; mitosis; adaptive significance
Abstract

Data on supernumerary or B chromosomes in some species of the Picea (Spruce) genus are presented. Many species of this genus contain B chromosomes in the karyotypes and are convenient objects for studying their origin and role in conifers. So far, B chromosomes have been found in 23 Picea species including the interspecies hybrid P. ×fennica. The number of B chromosomes per cell varies from one to six. Spruce species contain meta- (B 1 type) or submetacentric (B 2 type) Bs. The results obtained allow to conclude that B chromosomes may be of adaptive significance in the evolution of the genus Picea species

Pages
403–419
EDN
CRISFH
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/152399

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