Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences / Industrial Policy: Barriers and Limitations for Innovation Activity Growth of Enterprises in the Conditions of Multi-dimensional Economy of Siberia

Full text (.pdf)
Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences. 2015 8 (Supplement)
Authors
Samusenko, Svetlana A.; Bukharova, Evgeniia B.
Contact information
Samusenko, Svetlana A.:Siberian Federal University 79 Svobodny, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia; E-mail: ; Bukharova, Evgeniia B.:Siberian Federal University 79 Svobodny, Krasnoyarsk, 660041, Russia
Keywords
industrial policy; innovation activity; innovation indicator; technological structure; “Dutch disease”; economic development
Abstract

Industrial policy should provide the achievement of strategic competitiveness of branches and regions, as well as their balanced growth. In the study we analyze statistical indicators in Russia and the Krasnoyarsk krai to estimate the direction of industrial policy. The ratio of technological imports and exports show that the Russian and regional economy are catching-up economies. Analysis of the prevalence of technological structures illustrates that Russian economy is multi-dimensional. Regional economy is mono-dimensional, which is based on oil production and non-ferrous metallurgy. This supports the hypothesis of a specific mechanism of economic development, known as the “Dutch disease”. We proved that this mechanism is due to the inheritance of the type of economic development of the Soviet period. Analysis of indicators of innovation activity of enterprises of different technological structures showed growth of innovative activity in the developing fifth technological structure and the consolidation of the other technological structures companies the role of producers of traditional products. We revealed that innovative activity of Siberian enterprises is lower than innovative activity of Russian and world-known companies. In conclusion we proposed the priorities of industrial policy. They consist in supporting innovation activity of the fifth technological structure enterprises, as well as stimulating the producers of previous technological structures to develop their own technologies and reduce the import process

Pages
83-97
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/16649

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