Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology / Composition, Property and Level of Radionuclide Contamination of the Soil Cover within 15 km Zone of the Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant

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Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology. 2016 9 (3)
Authors
Molchanova, Inna V.; Kaygorodova, Svetlana Yu.; Mikhailovskaya, Lyudmila N.; Gaberstein, Tatyana Yu.; Hlystov, Ivan A.
Contact information
Molchanova, Inna V.:Institute of Plants and Animals Ecology Ural Branch RAS 202, 8 Marta Str., Ekaterinburg, 620144, Russia; E-mail: ; Kaygorodova, Svetlana Yu.:Institute of Plants and Animals Ecology Ural Branch RAS 202, 8 Marta Str., Ekaterinburg, 620144, Russia; Mikhailovskaya, Lyudmila N.:Institute of Plants and Animals Ecology Ural Branch RAS 202, 8 Marta Str., Ekaterinburg, 620144, Russia
Keywords
soil types; soils; physicochemical qualities; radionuclides; geochemical contiguous
Abstract

The investigation of soil-plant cover was conducted in the 15 km zone of the Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP). In this paper, data of the complex analysis of the land structure, variety of the soil types, their physical and chemical properties and content of 90Sr, 137Cs and 238-240Pu are presented. The greater part of the investigated territory (85.2 %) is occupied with lands of the forest fund: brown forest soils, rusty soils, soddy-brown soils, soddy-podzolic, grey and dark grey soils of middle and light granulometric composition. The agricultural lands are presented by dark and light agrozems. Radionuclides content in the examined soils decreased in the order 137Cs > 90Sr > 238-239Pu. The content of 90Sr, 137Cs and 238-239Pu fluctuated between 0.4-7.8, 0.1-9.8 and 0.03-0.1 kBk/m2, respectively. On the whole, the level of the radionuclides content in the soil cover is within the limits of the background that was formed in the Urals region

Pages
321-337
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/20568

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