Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences / Scientific and Artistic Innovations in Soviet Fine Arts 1919–1930

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Issue
Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences. 2024 17 (7)
Authors
Degtyarenko, Kseniya A.; Koptseva, Natalia P.; Menzhurenko, Yulia N.
Contact information
Degtyarenko, Kseniya A. : Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ; ORCID: 0000-0002-6398-0259; Koptseva, Natalia P. : Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation: ; ORCID: 0000-0003-3910-7991; Menzhurenko, Yulia N.: Siberian Federal University Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; ; ORCID: 0000-0002-0279-9958
Keywords
Soviet art; innovations in culture; cultural transformations; first half of the 20th century; G. T. Krutikov; N. A. Ladovsky
Abstract

The article presents the results of a cultural and theoretical- art study of new cultural and artistic practices that were carried out in 1919–1930 and predetermined the transformation processes in Russian culture, which led to the emergence of its fundamentally new quality, entrenched in the concept of “Soviet culture”. Three scientific and artistic innovative projects are analyzed: “City of the Future” by Georgy Tikhonovich Krutikov, “Psychotechnical Laboratory” of VKHUTEIN and “political carnival” in honor of the opening of M. Gorky Park (1929), which represent new cultural practices of this period in the history of Soviet culture and Soviet art. The main stages of the formation and development of N. A. Ladovsky’s concept are considered, associated with the theory of architecture and architectural pedagogy, and also recorded scientific and practical achievements in identifying the characteristics of perception, the means of influencing geometric forms as the creation and activity of the psychotechnical laboratory of VHUTEIN. The scientific and innovative aspects of the representative phenomenon “carnival” are considered, revealing the features of the construction of Soviet culture in the late 1920s.

Pages
1247–1256
EDN
LPQAXY
Paper at repository of SibFU
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/153217

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